Fresh Start Facility Services
Phone: 844-FRESH-10
Website: https://freshstartfacilityservices.com
Email: info@freshstartfacilityservices.com
Serving: NYC, Brooklyn, Queens, Bronx, Staten Island, and Long Island City
Being a landlord in New York City is already a high-stress, fast-paced job. Between managing tenant requests, coordinating repairs, and keeping your property profitable, the last thing you need is a massive headache from the Department of Housing Preservation and Development (HPD). But since 2018, Local Law 55, also known as the Asthma-Free Housing Act, has added a significant layer of responsibility to your plate.
If you own a building with three or more units, you are legally required to keep your property free from indoor allergen hazards: specifically mold and pests. We understand that keeping up with these shifting regulations is a hassle. You have enough to worry about without wondering if your latest turnover cleaning met the strict "safe work practices" outlined by the city.
At Fresh Start Facility Services, we’ve spent over 10 years helping property managers and owners across NYC, Brooklyn, and Long Island City breathe easier. We know the ins and outs of NYC mold remediation, and we’re here to help you navigate the complexities of Local Law 55.
Here are the 5 essential things every NYC landlord must know about mold remediation and Local Law 55 compliance to save time, avoid fines, and protect your investment.
1. Who Exactly Needs to Comply? (It’s More Than You Think)
Many landlords mistakenly believe that mold regulations only apply to massive rent-stabilized complexes. In reality, Local Law 55 is far-reaching.
- Buildings with 3 or more units: If your building is classified as a "multiple dwelling" (3+ units), you are automatically covered.
- Tenant Health Triggers: Regardless of building size, if a tenant has a documented case of asthma or a related respiratory condition, the law applies to that unit.
The goal of the law is to reduce asthma triggers in the home. In a city where nearly 1 in 10 children suffers from asthma, HPD is incredibly strict about enforcement. If you aren't proactive, a single 311 call can trigger an inspection that leads to costly violations. By partnering with a comprehensive provider like Fresh Start Facility Services, you ensure that your building stays ahead of these triggers through regular maintenance and professional cleaning.
2. The Annual Inspection Mandate
One of the biggest pitfalls for property managers is the "wait and see" approach. Local Law 55 doesn't just ask you to fix mold when a tenant complains; it mandates an annual inspection of all units and common areas for indoor allergen hazards.
You must:
- Inspect Yearly: Conduct a thorough walkthrough of every apartment to look for mold, water leaks, and chronic dampness.
- Provide Fact Sheets: You are required to provide the official DOHMH "Indoor Allergens" fact sheet to every tenant upon lease signing and renewal.
- Document Everything: If HPD knocks on your door, you need to show records of your inspections, any complaints received, and the corrective actions you took.
Managing these inspections across a portfolio can take hundreds of man-hours. This is where the one-vendor advantage pays off. Instead of hiring separate inspectors, plumbers, and cleaners, Fresh Start handles everything from day porter services to deep remediation, ensuring your annual compliance is documented and thorough.

3. The "10-Square-Foot" Rule and Licensing
When you do find mold, you can’t always just send the super in with a bucket of bleach. New York City has very specific rules about who can perform remediation based on the size of the growth and the size of the building.
- For buildings with 10 or more units: If the mold area is larger than 10 square feet, the law requires you to hire a New York State Department of Labor–licensed mold assessor and a separate, independent licensed mold remediator.
- The Conflict of Interest Rule: You cannot use the same company for both assessment and remediation for jobs over 10 square feet. This prevents companies from "inflating" the problem to charge more for the fix.
However, for smaller areas (under 10 sq ft) or buildings with fewer than 10 units, you still must follow "safe work practices." This means isolating the area with plastic sheeting, using HEPA vacuums, and ensuring the dust doesn't spread to other rooms. Our team at Fresh Start is trained in these advanced protocols, ensuring that even "small" jobs are handled with the level of care that prevents a Class B or C violation.
4. Why You Can’t Just "Paint Over It"
We’ve seen it a thousand times: a landlord tries to save a few dollars by scrubbing visible mold with bleach and slapping a fresh coat of KILZ over it. Under Local Law 55, this is a recipe for disaster.
HPD is very clear: you must identify and correct the underlying moisture condition. If there is a leaky pipe behind the wall or poor ventilation in the bathroom, the mold will return. If HPD re-inspects and finds the mold has returned, they can penalize you for "false certification," which carries much heavier fines than the original violation.
Professional remediation involves:
- Removing standing water and repairing leaks.
- Cleaning with soap/detergent and water (not just bleach, which often doesn't kill the roots of mold on porous surfaces).
- HEPA Vacuuming to capture microscopic spores.
- Ensuring the area is 100% dry before any painting or repair begins.
By using high-grade, professional equipment, we eliminate the root cause, protecting your property and your tenants' health simultaneously.

5. Understanding Violation Classes and Deadlines
If HPD issues a violation, the clock starts ticking immediately. You don't have months to figure out a plan; you have weeks.
- Class B (Hazardous): Usually issued for mold between 1 and 10 square feet. You typically have 30 days to correct this.
- Class C (Immediately Hazardous): Issued for mold areas larger than 10 square feet or if a tenant has a documented respiratory condition. You only have 21 days to fix this.
Failing to meet these deadlines leads to daily fines and can even result in HPD's "Emergency Repair Program" (ERP) sending their own contractors to do the work: and then sending you a bill that is significantly higher than market rates.
Fresh Start Facility Services specializes in rapid response. Whether it's a trash-out after an eviction or an emergency mold remediation, we prioritize your schedule to ensure you meet HPD's tight deadlines, saving you from compounding fines.
The Fresh Start Advantage: Saving You Time and Money
Your job is stressful enough. Coordinating between specialized mold contractors, cleaning crews, and painters is a logistical nightmare that eats into your day.
Fresh Start Facility Services offers a one-vendor solution. We don't just "clean": we provide comprehensive facility care. From carpet cleaning to tub glazing and mold remediation, we handle the dirty work so you can focus on managing your business.
We pride ourselves on:
- Reliability and Punctuality: We show up when we say we will. No more "no-shows" that delay your compliance certification.
- High-Quality Standards: Our results exceed expectations, ensuring your property looks: and smells: like new.
- Efficiency: We reduce coordination time and man-hours, ultimately saving you money on every unit turnover.

Take a Breath of Fresh Air
Don't let Local Law 55 compliance keep you up at night. Whether you’re dealing with a sudden flood, a messy eviction cleanout, or a routine annual inspection, we are ready to help. Our team has over 10 years of experience serving the unique needs of NYC property managers, and we are committed to making your property maintenance seamless.
Ready to get your building in top shape?
Let us take the burden off your shoulders. Contact Fresh Start Facility Services today for a customized quote on your mold remediation or facility maintenance needs.
